Best 9mm Ammo For Self Defense, Target Shooting & Range (2024 Guide)
How to choose the best 9mm ammo for self defense, target shooting & range.
When choosing a caliber for self-defense you want to ensure that it'll provide enough stopping power in case of an emergency.
9mm is an affordable and common handgun caliber used by law enforcement agencies and civilians for self-defense and target practice.

This caliber packs quite a punch and provides excellent stopping power while remaining relatively cheap.
With so many brands of 9mm ammunition available, it's hard to choose the best option for your needs.
Let's get ready to elevate your self-defense game. Look no further.
We've meticulously compiled a list of the best 9mm ammo options for self-defense, target shooting & range.
Detailing their crucial features and essential factors to consider ensuring you make the perfect choice.
Our Top Five 9mm Ammo Picks
- Best For Self Defense: Hornady's Critical Defense Lite 100-grain FTX.
- Best For Competition/Target Shooting : Winchester Target & Practice, 115 grain, FMJ
- Best 9mm Training Ammo: Federal American Eagle 147 gr
- Best Subsonic 9mm Caliber: Federal American Eagle FMJ, 147 Grain Subsonic
- Best 9mm Ammo Overall: Fiocchi Range Dynamics 115gr FMJ
Best 9mm Ammo For Self Defense
Popular 9mm Calibers For Target Shooting & Range
Target Shooting
Range
Before going in depth of the topic you can check our other articles where we cover the 9mm Ballistics & Terminal Performance Guide, difference between 9mm vs. 10mm, 9mm vs 45 ACP.
These topics will also be helpful to choosing the best 9mm ammo for self defense & targeting shooting.
What Makes 9mm Ammunition Effective For Self Defense, Target Shooting & Range?
- Balanced performance: 9mm cartridge offers a balanced combination of stopping power and recoil control. It is suitable for a wide range of applications.
- Manageable recoil: The 9mm has a moderate amount of recoil which makes it easier to control and allows for quicker follow-up shots. This is useful for self-defense and target shooting situations where accuracy and rapid response are essential.
- Availability and Affordability: The 9mm ammo is more widely available than other calibers and it tends to cost less. It is a good choice for practice sessions at the range.
- Versatility The nine-millimeter round is compatible with many firearms types including compact pistols and full-sized handguns. It can also be used in carbines. This versatility allows the user to select firearms for different scenarios.
- Effective terminal ballistics: The 9mm is able to deliver more effective terminal ballistics. It is important to ensure that the round can stop a threat in a safe manner.
- Adoption by Law Enforcement: Many agencies around the world use 9mm ammo in their duty guns. This wide adoption shows a high level of confidence in the caliber in real-world situations.
- Standardization 9mm is now a standard caliber, which promotes interoperability. It also makes maintenance easier. Standardization benefits both civilians and law enforcement.
- Magazine Capacities: Due to its compact size, 9mm ammunition allows for higher capacity magazines compared to other calibers. This is especially useful in self-defense scenarios where more rounds are needed.
- Firearms Options: A wide range of 9mm handguns are available, each with different features, sizes, and weights. It is possible to choose a handgun that best suits your needs, whether it's for self-defense and target shooting.
- Global popularity: The global popularity of 9mm ammo ensures that new and improved loads are developed continuously, which contributes to the overall performance and effectiveness of the caliber.
This combination of factors makes 9mm ammunition an excellent choice for those looking for a versatile option for self defense, range shooting and target shooting.
Best 9mm Ammo For Self Defense
Above we listed the popular 9mm products for self defense, target shooting & range. Let's discuss in detail why we choose these products over 1000 of products.
Hornady's Critical Defense Lite 100-grain FTX

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Flex Tip Extreme
- Muzzle Velocity: 1125 FPS
- Muzzle Energy : 281 FT LBS
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
Lighter rounds with noticeably less recoil.
Reliable expansion and dependable terminal performance
The most effective, consistent, and reliable concealed carry ammunition
FTX bullet delivers superior controlled expansion and large, deep wound cavities over a wide range of velocities.
Cons
NA
Why Do We Choose This?
I personally like this Hornady Critical Defense, Lite 9mm, because it delivers exceptional stopping power in high-stress defensive applications. It provides exceptional stopping power for high-stress defense applications. I like the FTX (r) Flex tip(r), which delivers consistent expansion to ensure superior reliability. Brass casings provide smoother performance and improved visibility in low light environments. Clean-burning propellants and low flash propellants reduce muzzle flash to improve low-light performance without compromising reliability.
Check PriceFederal HST 9mm Ammo, 147 gr

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP)
- Muzzle Velocity: 1000 ft/s
- Muzzle Energy : 326 ft-lbs
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
Bullet nose profile, nickel-plated case and high-performance primer provide the ultimate in function and reliability in semi-automatic handguns
Expanded diameter and weight retention produce the desired penetration for personal defense situations without over penetrating
Cons
Hard to find because of high demand
Why Do We Choose This?
Federal Premium HST is the best self-defense cartridge for your concealed carry weapon. I used these bullets to the range to get used to the feel and accuracy of this ammo. The 147 grain hits super hard and the hollow point expands great! In all Gel tests they open as described and meet or exceed all FBI tests.
It provides consistent expansion, optimum penetration and superior terminal performance. This 9mm ammunition is loaded with special jacketed hollow point bullets that expand reliably even through clothing and other obstruction.
Check PriceSIG SAUER Elite V-Crown 9mm Luger 124 Grain JHP

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP)
- Muzzle Velocity: 1165 ft/s
- Muzzle Energy : 374 ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 124 Gr
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
Features a low-flash propellant that helps you maintain your vision in stressful scenarios.
Delivers optimal penetration and maximum expansion.
Maximum weight retention with reliable ballistic performance.
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
I used this ammo for home defense and everyday carry. It's awesome & does a lot more damage than a regular 9mm round. I consider Sig Sauer to be among the best for quality, reliability and effective stopping power. Works well in the S&W shield and Glock 17.
Check PriceSpeer Gold Dot 115 GR, 9mm Ammo

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Hollow Point
- Muzzle Velocity: 1210 fps
- Muzzle Energy : 374 ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 115 grain
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
very accurate, tough and unbelievably consistent.
Ignition and cycling are guaranteed.
Cons
Hard to find
Why Do We Choose This?
We tested these bullets with Glock 19. Super accurate with low recoil. These bullets are loaded with bonded core bullets and designed for critical defense needs.
It's proven terminal ballistics and devastating knock down power make it an excellent choice for premium defense ammunition.
These cartridges utilize flash suppressant in their powder mixture in order to preserve night-vision and enable quicker follow-up shots. The 115 grain weight combined with a standard pressure charge offers light-recoil and a relatively flat trajectory.
Check PriceWinchester 9mm Luger, 147 Grain JHP

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP)
- Muzzle Velocity: 990 ft/s
- Muzzle Energy : 320 ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 147 grain
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
Maximum stopping power.
Consistent Accuracy.
Cons
A little pricey
Why Do We Choose This?
This ammo works well for my S&W M&P Shield. These bullets are made for home defense and are crafted with a jacketed hollow-point design. Its Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP) bullets and clean burning powders reduce leading and barrel fouling. The Winchester USA 9mm 147 Grain Handgun Ammo provides shooters with full-power, reliable-feeding.
Check PriceRemington Golden Saber 9mm 147gr, JHP

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP)
- Muzzle Velocity: 990 ft/s
- Muzzle Energy : 320 ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 147 grain
- Use : Self Defense
Pros
Excellent self defense round
great expansion and accuracy
Affordable
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
Golden sabers have been repeatedly proven as the best hollow point round for self defense. This round is very accurate and consistent in all my 9mm pistols.
These rounds utilize exclusive technology to produce match-grade accuracy and optimal terminal performance.
Check PriceMust Have 9mm Calibers For Target Shooting & Range
Winchester Target & Practice, 115 grain, FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity: 1190 Fps
- Muzzle Energy : 362 Ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Target & Practice
Pros
Inexpensive, good for practice
No expansion or barrel leading
Designed for accuracy, controlled recoil and reliability
Cons
Hard to get because of demand
Why Do We Choose This?
We tested this product in Glock 19 & it worked flawlessly. This round has performed very well in both full size and subcompact handguns. This product is really ideal for target shooting because on impact this bullet does not expand.
Featuring high quality Winchester components, this ammunition delivers outstanding reliability.
Check PriceMagtech Sport 9mm Luger, 115 Grain FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity: 1135 fps
- Muzzle Energy : 330 ft. lbs
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Target & Practice
Pros
Delivers reliable, accurate performance on the range.
Affordable.
Non-corrosive and absolutely reloadable.
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
We run this caliber through my CZ's, & Springfield. It works with flawless reliability and accuracy. The "Sport" line of ammunition from Magtech was designed for shooters looking for accuracy, reliability and exceptional performance, round after round. Additionally this 9mm Luger is a great target and practice ammunition, so whether you've been shooting for years or just starting off new, this 9mm Luger is a perfect buy without any 2nd thought.
Check PriceCCI Blazer Brass 9mm Luger, 115 gr, FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity:1145 FPS
- Muzzle Energy : 323 FT LBS
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Range
Pros
Reliable and accurate
Boxer-primed, reloadable brass case
Affordable
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
My Taurus G3C loves this 9mm ammo. Outstanding price on excellent range/target ammo!
These bullets come with reliable CCI standard boxer-type primers and primer pockets.
If you need the best 9mm ammo for indoor range training sessions or sport shooting, this Blazer® Brass 9mm Luger 115 Grain FMJ will deliver the performance you need.
Check PriceAAC 9mm Ammo 115gr FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity:1150 FPS
- Muzzle Energy : 323 FT LBS
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Range
Pros
Reliability.
Affordable
Widely Available to buy
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
Awesome range ammo! Tested with Glock 19 & it performs well without a single issue. Designed for use in a variety of applications and manufactured through advanced research, design, and engineering process with state-of-the-art, quality machines, and materials.
Check PricePMC Bronze 9mm 115 gr

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity:1150 fps
- Muzzle Energy : 338 ft. lbs.
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Target Shooting & Range
Pros
Consistent performance and accuracy
Offers excellent expansion upon impact
Maximum stopping power
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
This target 9mm ammo load features a 115 grain full metal jacket that is lead core and non magnetic. These Full Metal Jacket rounds are developed with a lead core bullet, enclosed in a heavy copper topcoat, subsequently having little to no expansion and a more profound penetration of the bullet.
Check PriceFederal American Eagle 9mm Ammo, 115 gr, FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity:1180 FPS
- Muzzle Energy : 356 FT LBS
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Range
Pros
Reliability and accuracy
Shoots very clean
Affordable
Reloadable brass casings
Cons
None
Why Do We Choose This?
These bullets perform well in both 9mm and .45ACP. This American Eagle 9mm Luger ammunition is loaded with a 115 grain Full Metal Jacket bullet. Designed for the competition shooter, the Full Metal Jacket bullet creates an accurate and reliable round that loads quickly to get back on target. These loads offer ballistic qualities comparable to Federal's Premium Personal Defense loads. The American Eagle line is priced attractively and it is considered to be general purpose ammunition.
Check PriceBest 9mm Ammo Overall.
Fiocchi Range Dynamics 115gr FMJ

Specifications:
- Bullet Type: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ)
- Muzzle Velocity:1200 FPS
- Muzzle Energy : 368 ft-lbs
- Bullet Weight: 115 Grain
- Use : Range
Pros
Faster and more accurate 9mm on the market.
Great velocity
A quality, budget-friendly round
Widely Available
Cons
Not A Good option For Self-defense
Why Do We Choose This?
We used this ammo for an advanced training session and shot over 100 rounds. It performs well with very consistent shot placement.
To help maintain shooter performance, Fiocchi®'s Shooting Dynamics line of ammunition offers consistent ignition and reliable accuracy at an affordable price.
These cartridges feature full metal jacket bullets in several weights to help match your defensive carry ammo, allowing your training efforts to translate to real-world defense performance.
Conclusion
We hope this guide has provided valuable insights and guidance in selecting the best 9mm ammunition for self-defense and target shooting needs.
Remember to prioritize safety, practice regularly, and stay informed about the latest developments in ammunition technology to make well-informed choices for your shooting & self defense.